Arroz Negro: Squid Ink Rice Recipe from Spain

Arroz Negro is one of Spain’s most visually stunning and flavorful rice dishes . It captures the attention of the viewers immediately with a vivid description . Its beautiful color, which is derived from squid ink, is just the beginning; the ink also inspires the rice with a complex  flavor unlike any other. It is really very famous among mediterranean coast especially in valencia and catalonia . Spain’s iconic “black rice” has intensely rich seafood flavor and a dramatic, inky appearance.

In this blog, you will learn the whole recipe of arroz negro. I am so excited to share this with you. Lets get started!

What Is Arroz Negro? 

Arroz Negro known as Spanish black rice, is a traditional seafood dish made with squid or cuttlefish and colored with squid ink, the natural pigment which not only gives the rice its striking Spanish black rice appearance but also infuses it with a unique depth of savory, oceanic taste.

This dish originates from Spain’s Mediterranean coast, particularly in the regions of Valencia and Catalonia. These areas are famous for their rice dishes , fresh seafood and also home to the world-famous paella . Arroz Negro typically focuses heavily on seafood like squid, cuttlefish, and sometimes shrimp, allowing the black paella essence of the sea to truly shine not like the  classic paella that often features a mix of meats, vegetables, and seafood . 

Key Ingredients 

These following ingredients are used to give the unique texture to the dish:

  • Squid or Cuttlefish:It is more commonly used but cuttlefish offers a richer and slightly firm texture. Make sure to clean it thoroughly and chop it into small sized pieces.
  • Squid Ink :It gives it the black color and distinctive savory and briny taste. It can be found fresh (from a fishmonger) or in small packets/jars online and in gourmet stores.
  • Short-Grain Rice:Bomba rice is traditionally preferred due to its ability to absorb a large amount of liquid without becoming mushy, resulting in a firm and separate grain. If Bomba is unavailable, Italian Arborio rice can be substituted.
  • Garlic, Onion, Tomato:These aromatic vegetables form the sofrito ,the flavorful base for the dish.They are slowly fried on a pan to create a sweet, savory, and aromatic foundation for the rice and seafood.
  • Fish Stock or Seafood Broth:It is essential for infusing the rice with a rich and briny flavor. 
  • Olive Oil:It is used specially for pan-frying for the sofrito and toasting the rice. It is contributing to the overall richness and flavor.
  • (Garlic Mayonnaise)Topping:In many regions of Spain Arroz Negro is served with a lump of a garlicky mayonnaise that adds a creamy, zesty contrast to the savory rice.

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Step-by-Step Arroz Negro

Ingredients:

  • 1 cup (approx. 200g) Bomba rice
  • 1 lb (approx. 450g) squid or cuttlefish which is cleaned and chopped into bite-sized pieces.
  • 2 packets (approx. 8g) squid ink (or 2-3 tsp fresh ink)
  • 1 small onion, finely chopped
  • 2  chopped cloves of garlic
  • 1 medium tomato which is grated or finely chopped (removing skin if preferred)
  • 3 cups (approx. 720ml) of fish stock or good quality seafood broth i,e; warmed
  • 3-4 tablespoons olive oil
  • Salt & pepper to taste
  • Garlic Mayonnaise for garnishing
Arroz Negro: Squid Ink Rice Recipe from Spain

Directions:

  • Prepare the Base (Sofrito): Heat(about 3–4 minutes). olive oil in a paella pan over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and garlic and saute until it gets soft and fragrant.
  • Add Squid: Stir(about 5 minutes) in the chopped squid or cuttlefish and cook until it gets lightly browned and just opaque.
  • Incorporate Tomato: Add the minced tomato and cook (3–4 minutes) until the mixture thickens and most of the liquid evaporates .
  • Stir in Squid Ink: Mix in the squid ink until the entire mixture turns deep black and stir the squid and vegetables evenly.
  • Add Rice: Add Bomba rice and toast for 1–2 minutes to absorb the flavor.
  • Pour in Stock: Add fish stock and season with salt and pepper and bring the mixture to a boil then reduce heat to medium-low.
  • Simmer Uncovered: Cook the rice without stirring for about 18–20 minutes .
  • Rest and Serve: Turn off the heat and let the Arroz Negro rest and covered loosely with a towel or lid for 5 minutes.And serve it on the side for an extra creamy and garlicky finish.

Serving Suggestions

  •  Pair with white wine: A crisp Spanish white like Albariño or Verdejo enhances the briny and  flavorful taste of the squid ink and seafood beautifully.
  • Add lemon wedges: A fresh lemon juice brightens the dish and balances the richness of the ink and broth,awakening the palate with each bite.
  • Alioli on the Side or On Top:  Alioli (garlic mayonnaise) can be offered in a small bowl on the side for individual dipping, or spoon a generous lump directly on top of each serving. The creamy, pungent garlic flavor of the garlic mayonnaise provides a delightful contrast to the savory and briny rice, adding another layer of complexity and richness.
Arroz Negro: Squid Ink Rice Recipe from Spain

Key Techniques 

  • Don’t stir once the stock is added: Arroz Negro relies on even absorption and a firm texture like paella.This is the most crucial rule for any authentic Spanish rice dish. 
  • Use homemade seafood stock:A simple stock made from fish bones, shrimp shells, and aromatic vegetables like onion, carrot, and celery. It is an extra step that plays an important role in the final taste.
  • Can’t find squid ink?If you can’t find squid ink, try gourmet stores or online.
  • Toasting: Toast the rice lightly in the ink mixture which enhances its nutty flavor and helps keep the grains separate. 
  • Rest before serving:Resting the rice for 5 minutes allows the moisture to redistribute evenly.

Conclusion

Arroz Negro is more than just a meal. It is a vibrant journey into the heart of Spanish coastal cuisine. It’s a  taste sensation that brings the taste of coastal Spain to your kitchen. It might seem intimidating at first glance, but as you’ve seen, mastering this “black rice” is entirely within reach, promising a culinary adventure that will impress your taste buds and your guests. 

This is my recipe of Arroz negro. Don’t hesitate to share the reviews with me. I will meet you with the new and delicious recipe.